Sodium Part II

Di-Sodium Hydrogen Citrate, also known as Disodium Hydrogen Citrate, is an alkaline salt derived from Citric Acid. It is widely used as a buffering agent, alkalizing agent, and chelating agent in pharmaceutical, food, and industrial applications.

It typically appears as a white crystalline powder or granular solid, is odorless, and has a slightly saline taste. It is freely soluble in water, forming a mildly alkaline solution

Di-Sodium Hydrogen Orthophosphate Dodecahydrate, commonly known as Sodium Phosphate Dibasic Dodecahydrate, is an inorganic phosphate salt containing twelve molecules of water of crystallization. It is derived from Phosphoric Acid and appears as a colorless to white crystalline solid.

It is highly soluble in water and forms a mildly alkaline solution, making it widely used as a buffering agent, pH regulator, and emulsifying agent in various industries.

Di-Sodium Hydrogen Orthophosphate Anhydrous, commonly known as Sodium Phosphate Dibasic Anhydrous, is a highly purified inorganic phosphate salt derived from Phosphoric Acid. It is supplied in anhydrous (water-free) form, making it more concentrated and stable compared to hydrated grades.

It appears as a white crystalline powder or granular solid and is odorless. The compound is readily soluble in water, producing a mildly alkaline solution, and is widely used as a buffering agent, pH regulator, and intermediate in pharmaceutical, food, and industrial applications.

Di-Sodium Hydrogen Orthophosphate Dodecahydrate, commonly known as Sodium Phosphate Dibasic Dodecahydrate, is an inorganic phosphate salt containing twelve molecules of water of crystallization. It appears as a colorless to white crystalline solid and is highly soluble in water.

It is widely used as a buffering agent, pH regulator, and emulsifying agent in laboratory, food, pharmaceutical, and industrial applications. The hydrated form (dodecahydrate) provides good stability and ease of handling.

Sodium L-Glutamate, commonly known as Monosodium Glutamate (MSG), is the sodium salt of L-glutamic acid, a naturally occurring amino acid. It is widely used as a flavor enhancer that imparts the characteristic umami taste to foods.

It is supplied as a white crystalline powder with ~98% purity, odorless and freely soluble in water. MSG enhances the natural flavors of foods without contributing its own strong taste.

Sodium Fumarate, commonly referred to as Disodium Fumarate, is an organic salt of fumaric acid, which itself is a naturally occurring compound found in plants and the citric acid cycle. It is widely used in food, pharmaceutical, and industrial applications due to its buffering and acidity-regulating properties.

It appears as a white crystalline powder or granules, is odorless, and has a slightly saline taste. The compound is water-soluble and forms a mildly alkaline solution.

Sodium Gluconate is the sodium salt of D-Gluconic Acid, produced by the fermentation of glucose. It is a white to off-white crystalline powder or granular solid, odorless, and highly soluble in water.

The 98% grade indicates high purity, making it suitable for industrial, food, pharmaceutical, and construction applications. It is widely valued for its excellent chelating and sequestering properties, especially for binding metal ions like calcium and iron.

Sodium Metasilicate is an inorganic silicate compound widely used as a strong alkaline builder, cleaning agent, and corrosion inhibitor. Supplied as a white, free-flowing powder with ~98% purity, it is highly soluble in water and produces a strongly alkaline solution.

It belongs to the family of sodium silicates and is valued for its buffering capacity, emulsifying properties, and ability to remove grease, oils, and dirt. It also helps in water softening by binding calcium and magnesium ions.

Sodium Metabisulphite is an inorganic reducing agent widely used as an antioxidant, preservative, and disinfectant. It is supplied as a white to slightly yellowish crystalline powder with ~97% purity, having a characteristic sulphur dioxide (SO₂) odor.

When dissolved in water, it releases sulphur dioxide, which gives it strong antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in food processing, water treatment, pharmaceuticals, and chemical industries.

Sodium Metaborate is an inorganic boron compound commonly available in anhydrous or hydrated forms (e.g., tetrahydrate). It is typically supplied with ~98% purity for industrial and laboratory applications.

It appears as a white crystalline powder or granules, is odorless, and is highly soluble in water, forming a strongly alkaline solution. The compound is derived from borates such as Borax and is widely used for its buffering, cleaning, and chemical intermediate properties.

Sodium Methoxide (Sodium Methylate) is a strong organic base and catalyst, typically supplied as a solution in methanol or as a solid under inert conditions. It is widely manufactured by BASF and is known for its high purity, consistency, and reliability in industrial applications.

It is a highly reactive, moisture-sensitive compound that reacts vigorously with water and acids, making it essential to handle under controlled conditions.

Sodium Molybdate is an inorganic molybdenum compound commonly supplied as Sodium Molybdate Dihydrate with approximately 98% purity. It appears as a white crystalline powder or granules, odorless and freely soluble in water.

It is widely used as a source of molybdenum, an essential trace element, and functions as a corrosion inhibitor, catalyst, and analytical reagent. Due to its stability and effectiveness, it is extensively applied in water treatment, agriculture, and chemical industries.

Sodium Nitrate is a high-purity inorganic nitrate salt supplied in purified grade (~98%). It appears as a white crystalline solid or powder, odorless, and highly soluble in water.

It is a strong oxidizing agent and an important source of nitrate ions, widely used in fertilizers, glass manufacturing, explosives, food preservation, and laboratory applications. Due to its high solubility and stability, it is easy to handle and suitable for a wide range of industrial uses.

Sodium Nitroprusside is a complex inorganic coordination compound widely used in analytical chemistry and medicine. It is typically supplied in purified grade (~98%) for laboratory and specialized applications.

It appears as reddish-brown crystalline powder or crystals and is highly soluble in water. The compound is sensitive to light and moisture, and solutions may gradually decompose, releasing reactive species including nitric oxide (NO).

Sodium Oxalate, also known as Di-Sodium Oxalate, is an inorganic salt of Oxalic Acid. It appears as a white crystalline powder or fine crystals, odorless, and stable under normal conditions.

The purified 99.5% grade indicates very high purity, making it especially suitable for analytical and laboratory applications, particularly in standardization and titration procedures.

Sodium Pentachlorophenate, commonly known by trade names such as Sentobrite, is the sodium salt of pentachlorophenol. It is a highly effective biocidal compound supplied as a fine crystalline powder with ~99% purity.

This compound exhibits strong fungicidal, bactericidal, and pesticidal properties, making it useful in various industrial preservation applications. It is typically light brown to off-white in appearance and readily soluble in water, forming alkaline solutions.

Sodium Perborate Tetrahydrate is a white, crystalline inorganic compound widely used as a source of active oxygen. It is typically supplied in Laboratory Reagent (LR) grade with ~97% purity, ensuring consistent quality for laboratory and industrial applications.

The compound gradually releases hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) when dissolved in water, making it an effective oxidizing, bleaching, and disinfecting agent. It is more stable and easier to handle compared to liquid peroxide systems.

Sodium Perborate Tetrahydrate is an inorganic peroxide compound widely used as a source of active oxygen. It is commonly supplied as a white crystalline powder or free-flowing granules, odorless, and stable under normal storage conditions.

The LR (Laboratory Reagent) grade 97% indicates high purity, making it suitable for analytical, laboratory, and controlled industrial applications. It is especially valued for its oxidizing, bleaching, and disinfecting properties.